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Old Bailey, Smithfield, Holborn, and the Inns of Court - 4 km Route

  • Writer: Philip Carey
    Philip Carey
  • Oct 13, 2025
  • 5 min read

Updated: 6 days ago

Route Overview

Start: St Paul's Station

Finish: Covent Garden Station

Distance: 4.0 km

Estimated Time: 20-35 minutes

Difficulty: Moderate

Best Time: Early morning weekends

Terrain: Mainly on-road, some crowded areas

Best For: Legal history, historic institutions, markets, museums, architectural heritage

Notable: Old Bailey, Smithfield Market, Inns of Court, legal history


Quick Links

Virtual Tour: 360° Interactive Map


Introduction slide showing 8 sights along the route

The Experience

This exciting route takes you on a discovery tour of the places that link the City of London to Central London. Explore many of the City's historic institutions and icons—St Paul's Cathedral, the Old Bailey Law Courts, Smithfield's Meat Market, St Bartholomew's Hospital, the Museum of London, High Holborn, and the Inns of Court.


Rich in history, architecture, interesting streets, and stories to keep you motivated along the way, this route reveals the institutional heart of London—where law, medicine, faith, and commerce have shaped the capital for centuries.


From the grandeur of St Paul's to the medieval lanes around Smithfield, through the legal quarters where barristers still wear wigs and robes, this is a journey through the London that governs, heals, and judges.


Your Three Layers of Discovery

This self-guided route gives you everything you need to explore at your own pace, all in one place:

  • Familiarisation Guide – Core route information to get you started confidently

  • Sightseeing Guide – Points of interest, history, and 360° virtual tours to deepen your understanding

  • Connoisseur's Guide – Places to eat, drink, explore, plus 'add-on' routes


The Familiarisation Guide

Essential information to help you become familiar with the route before you arrive.


Maps

Use the Google and Strava maps below to stay on track. They show your location relative to the route, helping you explore confidently without getting lost.

Please note: These don't provide turn-by-turn directions—we want you present and alert, using your senses, not glued to your screen.


Map of the route




The Google map shows the main route in red

Both maps will open in a new tab.




High-Speed Route Preview (5:40)

See the route from a runner's perspective—as if you were sprinting at over 40 km/h. Watch this before you go to familiarise yourself visually with what's ahead.


See the Old Bailey, Smithfield, Holborn, and the Inns of Court Route at High Speed

What to Know Before You Go

Best Time to Stride:

The route is generally quiet but can become crowded at lunchtime and during rush hours. Early morning—especially weekends—offers the best experience when it's quiet, the light is at its best, and you have the whole day ahead of you.

When London Awakens:

In the early morning, the legal quarter feels timeless—cobbled courtyards, gas lamps, and centuries-old chambers. Smithfield Market is already bustling by dawn, a reminder that London never truly sleeps.

Inns of Court Access:

Grey's Inn, Lincoln's Inn, Staple's Inn, and Inner Temple (also known as Middle Temple) often have restricted public access during certain times if you plan to explore these areas.

Smithfield Market:

Open for business Monday–Friday, typically from midnight or 01:00 until 07:00, though some traders may be open until mid-morning. Closed Saturdays, Sundays, and Bank Holidays. Arrive by 07:00 to see the market at its busiest with the full range of products.

Museum of London:

Opening in 2026 in its new West Smithfield location.

Accessibility:

Mainly on-road. It can be crowded around St Paul's Cathedral, Farringdon, and Covent Garden.

Top Tip:

Have this guide and your chosen map (Google or Strava) available on your mobile for quick reference.


The Sightseeing Guide

Once you know the route, dive deeper into the stories and sights that make this stride special.

Key Sights Along the Way

  • St Paul's Cathedral

  • The Central Criminal Court (The Old Bailey)

  • St Bartholomew's Hospital

  • The Museum of London (opening 2026)

  • Smithfield Market

  • The Inns of Court

  • The Royal Courts of Justice

  • The Aldwych

  • Covent Garden


Explore the gallery below for photos, history, and the stories behind each location.


Virtual Tour Guide

Step into the route before you stride it—or relive your experience afterwards. Click the map below to explore interactive 360° views at key locations along the way.


360 image which links to a virtual tour with  a map
Click the image to go to the 360 Virtual Tour Map

The virtual tour opens in a new tab with a map showing all 360° locations. Click any location icon to be transported to that spot.


The Connoisseur's Guide

Know the route well? Time to become a connoisseur. Discover the best places to eat, drink, and explore in the surrounding area.


 

Map showing places to eat along the route


Where to Eat & Drink

Key Dining Areas:

  1. Covent Garden and Great Queen Street – Widest selection at the route's end

  2. Farringdon – Excellent variety and character

  3. South and West of St Paul's Cathedral – Quality options

  4. Smithfield – Traditional market cafés and modern restaurants

Things to Do

Major Attractions:

  • St Paul's Cathedral – Must-visit architectural masterpiece

  • Barbican Centre – Brutalist architecture, open spaces, theatres, events

  • The Inns of Court – Heart of legal London (check access times)

    • Royal Courts of Justice

    • Grey's Inn

    • Lincoln's Inn

    • Staple's Inn

    • Inner and Middle Temple

  • Royal Opera House – World-class performances in Covent Garden

  • Transport Museum – London's transport history

  • Somerset House – Events, river views, galleries



Map showing things to do along the route

Other things to explore:

  • Smithfield Market – Historic meat market atmosphere

  • St Bartholomew's Hospital – Historic medical institution

  • Museum of London (opening 2026) – London's story

  • Covent Garden – Street performers and market atmosphere

  • The Aldwych – Grand architecture

Route Extensions

Three extensions help you explore the institutional quarter more thoroughly:

Borough High Street and Market – 1.3 km

Loop back to explore more historic streets.

Blackfriars Loop Extension – 2.1 km

Riverside and historic Blackfriars area.

Guildhall & Watling Street Extension – 1.3 km

City's historic and dining heart.



Map showing extensions to the route

Main route in red, extensions in blue. Detailed guides and videos coming soon.

FOLLOW ON ROUTES

Continue Your Journey:

Ready for the next stride? Try the Discover Central London - Southbank & Westminster – 5.7 km route.



Map showing a follow-on route

The Full Collection:

This route is part of the Across London Visual Marathon Collection—16 interconnecting routes covering 50.4 km from the Thames Barrier to Hyde Park.

Stay Connected

New Routes Every Month:

Join our mailing list for early access to new routes and special blogs on London's history and culture - see the Home page for details.


Share Your Experience:

Completed this route? We'd love to hear about it! Share your photos, thoughts, and discoveries using #StridingCities or leave a comment below.


Quick Reference

Start: St Paul's Station

Finish: Covent Garden Station

Distance: 4.0 km

Estimated Time: 20-35 minutes

Difficulty: Moderate

Best Time: Early morning weekends

Terrain: Mainly on-road, some crowded areas

Best For: Legal history, historic institutions, markets, museums, architectural heritage

Notable: Old Bailey, Smithfield Market, Inns of Court, legal history


Quick Links

Virtual Tour: 360° Interactive Map

Discover London One Stride at a Time


Striding Cities – Because the best way to know a city is to stride through it.

 
 
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